Quit out of all Office for Mac apps such as Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook, and OneNote. Search for 'keychain' in Spotlight and launch the Keychain Access app. Select the login keychain entry in the top left navigator pane, then from the File menu, choose Lock Keychain 'login'. A statement in a Sub or Function procedure can pass values to called procedures by using named arguments. You can list named arguments in any order. A named argument consists of the name of the argument followed by a colon and an equal sign (:=), and the value assigned to the argument. I also find that some features provided by Mac 2011 in VBA is not available in Mac 2016 VBA. So it doesn't mean that it will not be available in future. Microsoft Engineers are working on that and they will provide these features with future updates. You can submit your feedback regarding this issue to Word User Voice. Word for Mac. 2020-4-2 Big Update to the VB Editor for Mac. I know many Mac users have been waiting along time for this, and I'm excited to share that an update to the VB Editor is finally here! Microsoft just released a new build of Excel that contains a new VB Editor, which we use to write VBA macros in Excel. 2019-8-14 Office VBA 入门 Getting started with VBA in Office 本文内容 你是否面临着重复清理 Word 中五十个表格的工作?Are you facing a repetitive clean up of fifty tables in Word? Unlike VBA macros in Office for Mac 2011, VBA macros in Office 2016 for Mac don’t have access to external files by default. Because the Office 2016 for Mac apps are sandboxed, they do not have permission to access external files. Existing macro file commands prompt the user for permission to access a file if the app doesn’t have access to it.
使用您为 office for Mac 中的 office for Windows 开发的 VBA 外接程序和宏。Use VBA add-ins and macros that you developed for Office for Windows with Office for Mac.
适用于: Excel for Mac PowerPoint for Mac Word for Mac 适用于 Mac 的 Office 2016Applies to: Excel for Mac PowerPoint for Mac Word for Mac Office 2016 for Mac
如果要为 office for Mac 创作宏, 则可以使用 VBA for office 中提供的大部分相同的对象。If you are authoring Macros for Office for Mac, you can use most of the same objects that are available in VBA for Office.有关 Excel、PowerPoint 和 Word 的 VBA 的信息, 请参阅以下内容:For information about VBA for Excel, PowerPoint, and Word, see the following:
备注
Outlook for mac 和 OneNote for mac 不支持 VBA。Outlook for Mac and OneNote for Mac do not support VBA.
与支持 VBA 的 office 应用程序的其他版本不同, office 2016 for Mac 应用程序是沙盒中的。Unlike other versions of Office apps that support VBA, Office 2016 for Mac apps are sandboxed.
沙盒将限制应用程序访问应用容器外部的资源。Sandboxing restricts the apps from accessing resources outside the app container.这会影响涉及跨进程的文件访问或通信的任何加载项或宏。This affects any add-ins or macros that involve file access or communication across processes.您可以通过使用下一节中介绍的新命令来最大限度地减少沙盒的影响。You can minimize the effects of sandboxing by using the new commands described in the following section.
有关为你的外接程序创建安装程序的说明, 请参阅以下文章:在 Office 2016 for Mac 中安装用户内容For instructions on creating an installer for your add-in, please refer to the article here: Installing User Content in Office 2016 for Mac
以下 VBA 命令是 Office 2016 for Mac 的新的和唯一的。The following VBA commands are new and unique to Office 2016 for Mac.
CommandCommand | 用于Use to |
---|---|
GrantAccessToMultipleFilesGrantAccessToMultipleFiles | 请求用户一次访问多个文件的权限。Request a user's permission to access multiple files at once. |
AppleScriptTaskAppleScriptTask | 从 VB 调用外部 AppleScript 脚本。Call external AppleScript scripts from VB. |
MAC_OFFICE_VERSIONMAC_OFFICE_VERSION | 在编译时, 在不同 Mac Office 版本之间的 IFDEF。IFDEF between different Mac Office versions at compile time. |
适用于 Mac 的 Office 2016 支持使用功能区 XML 进行功能区自定义。Office 2016 for Mac supports ribbon customization using Ribbon XML.请注意, office 2016 for Mac 和 office for Windows 中的功能区支持存在一些差异。Note that there are some differences in ribbon support in Office 2016 for Mac and Office for Windows.
功能区自定义功能Ribbon customization feature | Office for WindowsOffice for Windows | Office for MacOffice for Mac |
---|---|---|
能够使用功能区 XML 自定义功能区Ability to customize the ribbon using Ribbon XML | 可用Available | 可用Available |
支持基于文档的外接程序Support for document based add-ins | 可用Available | 可用Available |
使用自定义功能区控件调用宏的能力Ability to invoke Macros using custom ribbon controls | 可用Available | 可用Available |
自定义菜单的自定义Customization of custom menus | 可用Available | 可用Available |
能够在自定义功能区选项卡中加入和调用 Office 熟知控件Ability to include and invoke Office Fluent Controls within a custom ribbon tab | 可用Available | 最熟悉的 office 熟知控制标识符与 office for Mac 兼容。Most familiar Office Fluent Control Identifiers are compatible with Office for Mac.有些可能不可用。Some might not be available.对于与适用于 mac 的 office 2016 兼容的命令, 请参阅与 office 2016 for mac兼容的 idmso。For commands that are compatible with Office 2016 for Mac, see idMSOs compatible with Office 2016 for Mac. |
支持使用自定义功能区控件的 COM 加载项Support for COM add-ins that use custom ribbon controls | 可用Available | 适用于 Mac 的 Office 2016 不支持第三方 COM 加载项。Office 2016 for Mac doesn't support third-party COM add-ins. |
有关与适用于 Mac 的 Office 2016 兼容的 idmso 的信息, 请参阅以下内容:For information about the idMSOs that are compatible with Office 2016 for Mac, see the following:
有关于 Office VBA 或本文档的疑问或反馈?Have questions or feedback about Office VBA or this documentation?请参阅 Office VBA 支持和反馈,获取有关如何接收支持和提供反馈的指南。Please see Office VBA support and feedback for guidance about the ways you can receive support and provide feedback.
-->Are you facing a repetitive clean up of fifty tables in Word? Do you want a particular document to prompt the user for input when it opens? Are you having difficulty figuring out how to get your contacts from Microsoft Outlook into a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet efficiently?
You can perform these tasks and accomplish a great deal more by using Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) for Office—a simple, but powerful programming language that you can use to extend Office applications.
This article is for experienced Office users who want to learn about VBA and who want some insight into how programming can help them to customize Office.
The Office suite of applications has a rich set of features. There are many different ways to author, format, and manipulate documents, email, databases, forms, spreadsheets, and presentations. The great power of VBA programming in Office is that nearly every operation that you can perform with a mouse, keyboard, or a dialog box can also be done by using VBA. Further, if it can be done once with VBA, it can be done just as easily a hundred times. (In fact, the automation of repetitive tasks is one of the most common uses of VBA in Office.)
Beyond the power of scripting VBA to accelerate every-day tasks, you can use VBA to add new functionality to Office applications or to prompt and interact with the user of your documents in ways that are specific to your business needs. For example, you could write some VBA code that displays a pop up message that reminds users to save a document to a particular network drive the first time they try to save it.
This article explores some of the primary reasons to leverage the power of VBA programming. It explores the VBA language and the out-of-the-box tools that you can use to work with your solutions. Finally, it includes some tips and ways to avoid some common programming frustrations and missteps.
Note
Interested in developing solutions that extend the Office experience across multiple platforms? Check out the new Office Add-ins model. Office Add-ins have a small footprint compared to VSTO Add-ins and solutions, and you can build them by using almost any web programming technology, such as HTML5, JavaScript, CSS3, and XML.
There are several principal reasons to consider VBA programming in Office.
VBA is effective and efficient when it comes to repetitive solutions to formatting or correction problems. For example, have you ever changed the style of the paragraph at the top of each page in Word? Have you ever had to reformat multiple tables that were pasted from Excel into a Word document or an Outlook email? Have you ever had to make the same change in multiple Outlook contacts?
If you have a change that you have to make more than ten or twenty times, it may be worth automating it with VBA. If it is a change that you have to do hundreds of times, it certainly is worth considering. Almost any formatting or editing change that you can do by hand, can be done in VBA.
There are times when you want to encourage or compel users to interact with the Office application or document in a particular way that is not part of the standard application. For example, you might want to prompt users to take some particular action when they open, save, or print a document.
Do you need to copy all of your contacts from Outlook to Word and then format them in some particular way? Or, do you need to move data from Excel to a set of PowerPoint slides? Sometimes simple copy and paste does not do what you want it to do, or it is too slow. You can use VBA programming to interact with the details of two or more Office applications at the same time and then modify the content in one application based on the content in another.
VBA programming is a powerful solution, but it is not always the optimal approach. Sometimes it makes sense to use other ways to achieve your aims.
The critical question to ask is whether there is an easier way. Before you begin a VBA project, consider the built-in tools and standard functionalities. For example, if you have a time-consuming editing or layout task, consider using styles or accelerator keys to solve the problem. Can you perform the task once and then use CTRL+Y (Redo) to repeat it? Can you create a new document with the correct format or template, and then copy the content into that new document?
Office applications are powerful; the solution that you need may already be there. Take some time to learn more about Office before you jump into programming.
Before you begin a VBA project, ensure that you have the time to work with VBA. Programming requires focus and can be unpredictable. Especially as a beginner, never turn to programming unless you have time to work carefully. Trying to write a 'quick script' to solve a problem when a deadline looms can result in a very stressful situation. If you are in a rush, you might want to use conventional methods, even if they are monotonous and repetitive.
You might think that writing code is mysterious or difficult, but the basic principles use every-day reasoning and are quite accessible. Microsoft Office applications are created in such a way that they expose things called objects that can receive instructions, in much the same way that a phone is designed with buttons that you use to interact with the phone. When you press a button, the phone recognizes the instruction and includes the corresponding number in the sequence that you are dialing. In programming, you interact with the application by sending instructions to various objects in the application. These objects are expansive, but they have their limits. They can only do what they are designed to do, and they will only do what you instruct them to do.
For example, consider the user who opens a document in Word, makes a few changes, saves the document, and then closes it. In the world of VBA programming, Word exposes a Document object. By using VBA code, you can instruct the Document object to do things such as Open, Save, or Close.
The following section discusses how objects are organized and described.
Developers organize programming objects in a hierarchy, and that hierarchy is called the object model of the application. Word, for example, has a top-level Application object that contains a Document object. The Document object contains Paragraph objects and so on. Object models roughly mirror what you see in the user interface. They are a conceptual map of the application and its capabilities.
The definition of an object is called a class, so you might see these two terms used interchangeably. Technically, a class is the description or template that is used to create, or instantiate, an object.
Once an object exists, you can manipulate it by setting its properties and calling its methods. If you think of the object as a noun, the properties are the adjectives that describe the noun and the methods are the verbs that animate the noun. Changing a property changes some quality of appearance or behavior of the object. Calling one of the object methods causes the object to perform some action.
The VBA code in this article runs against an open Office application where many of the objects that the code manipulates are already up and running; for example, the Application itself, the Worksheet in Excel, the Document in Word, the Presentation in PowerPoint, the Explorer and Folder objects in Outlook. Once you know the basic layout of the object model and some key properties of the Application that give access to its current state, you can start to extend and manipulate that Office application with VBA in Office.
In Word, for example, you can change the properties and invoke the methods of the current Word document by using the ActiveDocument property of the Application object. This ActiveDocument property returns a reference to the Document object that is currently active in the Word application. 'Returns a reference to' means 'gives you access to.'
The following code does exactly what it says; that is, it saves the active document in the application.
Read the code from left to right, 'In this Application, with the Document referenced by ActiveDocument, invoke the Save method.' Be aware that Save is the simplest form of method; it does not require any detailed instructions from you. You instruct a Document object to Save and it does not require any more input from you.
If a method requires more information, those details are called parameters. The following code runs the SaveAs method, which requires a new name for the file.
Values listed in parentheses after a method name are the parameters. Here, the new name for the file is a parameter for the SaveAs method.
You use the same syntax to set a property that you use to read a property. The following code executes a method to select cell A1 in Excel and then to set a property to put something in that cell.
The first challenge in VBA programming is to get a feeling for the object model of each Office application and to read the object, method, and property syntax. The object models are similar in all Office applications, but each is specific to the kind of documents and objects that it manipulates.
In the first line of the code snippet, there is the Application object, Excel this time, and then the ActiveSheet, which provides access to the active worksheet. After that is a term not as familiar, Range, which means 'define a range of cells in this way.' The code instructs Range to create itself with just A1 as its defined set of cells. In other words, the first line of code defines an object, the Range, and runs a method against it to select it. The result is automatically stored in another property of the Application called Selection.
The second line of code sets the Value property of Selection to the text 'Hello World', and that value appears in cell A1.
The simplest VBA code that you write might simply gain access to objects in the Office application that you are working with and set properties. For example, you could get access to the rows in a table in Word and change their formatting in your VBA script.
That sounds simple, but it can be incredibly useful; once you can write that code, you can harness all of the power of programming to make those same changes in several tables or documents, or make them according to some logic or condition. For a computer, making 1000 changes is no different from making 10, so there is an economy of scale here with larger documents and problems, and that is where VBA can really shine and save you time.
Now that you know something about how Office applications expose their object models, you are probably eager to try calling object methods, setting object properties, and responding to object events. To do so, you must write your code in a place and in a way that Office can understand; typically, by using the Visual Basic Editor. Although it is installed by default, many users do not know that it is even available until it is enabled on the ribbon.
All Office applications use the ribbon. One tab on the ribbon is the Developer tab, where you access the Visual Basic Editor and other developer tools. Because Office does not display the Developer tab by default, you must enable it by using the following procedure:
On the File tab, choose Options to open the Options dialog box.
Choose Customize Ribbon on the left side of the dialog box.
Under Choose commands from on the left side of the dialog box, select Popular Commands.
Under Customize the Ribbon on the right side of the dialog box, select Main Tabs in the drop down list box, and then select the Developer checkbox.
Choose OK.
Note
In Office 2007, you displayed the Developer tab by choosing the Office button, choosing Options, and then selecting the Show Developer tab in Ribbon check box in the Popular category of the Options dialog box.
After you enable the Developer tab, it is easy to find the Visual Basic and Macros buttons.
Figure 1. Buttons on the Developer tab
To protect Office users against viruses and dangerous macro code, you cannot save macro code in a standard Office document that uses a standard file extension. Instead, you must save the code in a file with a special extension. For example you cannot save macros in a standard Word document with a .docx extension; instead, you must use a special Word Macro-Enabled Document with a .docm extension.
When you open a .docm file, Office security might still prevent the macros in the document from running, with or without telling you. Examine the settings and options in the Trust Center on all Office applications. The default setting disables macro from running, but warns you that macros have been disabled and gives you the option to turn them back on for that document.
You can designate specific folders where macros can run by creating Trusted Locations, Trusted Documents, or Trusted Publishers. The most portable option is to use Trusted Publishers, which works with digitally signed documents that you distribute. For more information about the security settings in a particular Office application, open the Options dialog box, choose Trust Center, and then choose Trust Center Settings.
Note
Some Office applications, like Outlook, save macros by default in a master template on your local computer. Although that strategy reduces the local security issues on your own computer when you run your own macros, it requires a deployment strategy if you want to distribute your macro.
When you choose the Macro button on the Developer tab, it opens the Macros dialog box, which gives you access to VBA subroutines or macros that you can access from a particular document or application. The Visual Basic button opens the Visual Basic Editor, where you create and edit VBA code.
Another button on the Developer tab in Word and Excel is the Record Macro button, which automatically generates VBA code that can reproduce the actions that you perform in the application. Record Macro is a terrific tool that you can use to learn more about VBA. Reading the generated code can give you insight into VBA and provide a stable bridge between your knowledge of Office as a user and your knowledge as a programmer. The only caveat is that the generated code can be confusing because the Macro editor must make some assumptions about your intentions, and those assumptions are not necessarily accurate.
Open Excel to a new Workbook and choose the Developer tab in the ribbon. Choose Record Macro and accept all of the default settings in the Record Macro dialog box, including Macro1 as the name of the macro and This Workbook as the location.
Choose OK to begin recording the macro. Note how the button text changes to Stop Recording. Choose that button the instant you complete the actions that you want to record.
Choose cell B1 and type the programmer's classic first string: Hello World. Stop typing and look at the Stop Recording button; it is grayed out because Excel is waiting for you to finish typing the value in the cell.
Choose cell B2 to complete the action in cell B1, and then choose Stop Recording.
Choose Macros on the Developer tab, select Macro1 if it is not selected, and then choose Edit to view the code from Macro1 in the Visual Basic Editor.
Figure 2. Macro code in Visual Basic Editor
The macro that you created should look similar to the following code.
Be aware of the similarities to the earlier code snippet that selected text in cell A1, and the differences. In this code, cell B1 is selected, and then the string 'Hello World' is applied to the cell that has been made active. The quotes around the text specify a string value as opposed to a numeric value.
Remember how you chose cell B2 to display the Stop Recording button again? That action shows up as a line of code as well. The macro recorder records every keystroke.
The lines of code that start with an apostrophe and colored green by the editor are comments that explain the code or remind you and other programmers the purpose of the code. VBA ignores any line, or portion of a line, that begins with a single quote. Writing clear and appropriate comments in your code is an important topic, but that discussion is out of the scope of this article. Subsequent references to this code in the article do not include those four comment lines.
When the macro recorder generates the code, it uses a complex algorithm to determine the methods and the properties that you intended. If you do not recognize a given property, there are many resources available to help you. For example, in the macro that you recorded, the macro recorder generated code that refers to the FormulaR1C1 property. Not sure what that means?
Note
Be aware that Application object is implied in all VBA macros. The code that you recorded works with Application. at the beginning of each line.
Select FormulaR1C1 in the recorded macro and press F1. The Help system runs a quick search, determines that the appropriate subjects are in the Excel Developer section of the Excel Help, and lists the FormulaR1C1 property. You can choose the link to read more about the property, but before you do, be aware of the Excel Object Model Reference link near the bottom of the window. Choose the link to view a long list of objects that Excel uses in its object model to describe the Worksheets and their components.
Choose any one of those to see the properties and methods that apply to that particular object, along with cross references to different related options. Many Help entries also have brief code examples that can help you. For example, you can follow the links in the Borders object to see how to set a border in VBA.
The Borders code looks different from the recorded macro. One thing that can be confusing with an object model is that there is more than one way to address any given object, cell A1 in this example.
Sometimes the best way to learn programming is to make minor changes to some working code and see what happens as a result. Try it now. Open Macro1 in the Visual Basic Editor and change the code to the following.
Tip
Use Copy and Paste as much as possible when working with code to avoid typing errors.
You do not need to save the code to try it out, so return to the Excel document, choose Macros on the Developer tab, choose Macro1, and then choose Run. Cell A1 now contains the text Wow! and has a double-line border around it.
Figure 3. Results of your first macro
You just combined macro recording, reading the object model documentation, and simple programming to make a VBA program that does something. Congratulations!
Did not work? Read on for debugging suggestions in VBA.
The VBA community is very large; a search on the Web can almost always yield an example of VBA code that does something similar to what you want to do. If you cannot find a good example, try to break the task down into smaller units and search on each of those, or try to think of a more common, but similar problem. Starting with an example can save you hours of time.
That does not mean that free and well-thought-out code is on the Web waiting for you to come along. In fact, some of the code that you find might have bugs or mistakes. The idea is that the examples you find online or in VBA documentation give you a head start. Remember that learning programming requires time and thought. Before you get in a big rush to use another solution to solve your problem, ask yourself whether VBA is the right choice for this problem.
Programming can get complex quickly. It is critical, especially as a beginner, that you break the problem down to the smallest possible logical units, then write and test each piece in isolation. If you have too much code in front of you and you get confused or muddled, stop and set the problem aside. When you come back to the problem, copy out a small piece of the problem into a new module, solve that piece, get the code working, and test it to ensure that it works. Then move on to the next part.
There are two main types of programming errors: syntax errors, which violate the grammatical rules of the programming language, and run-time errors, which look syntactically correct, but fail when VBA attempts to execute the code.
Although they can be frustrating to fix, syntax errors are easy to catch; the Visual Basic Editor beeps and flashes at you if you type a syntax error in your code.
For example, string values must be surrounded by double quotes in VBA. To find out what happens when you use single quotes instead, return to the Visual Basic Editor and replace the 'Wow!' string in the code example with 'Wow!' (that is, the word Wow enclosed in single quotes). If you choose the next line, the Visual Basic Editor reacts. The error 'Compile error: Expected: expression' is not that helpful, but the line that generates the error turns red to tell you that you have a syntax error in that line and as a result, this program will not run.
Choose OK and change the text back to'Wow!'.
Runtime errors are harder to catch because the programming syntax looks correct, but the code fails when VBA tries to execute it.
For example, open the Visual Basic Editor and change the Value property name toValueX in your Macro, deliberately introducing a runtime error since the Range object does not have a property called ValueX. Go back to the Excel document, open the Macros dialog box and run Macro1 again. You should see a Visual Basic message box that explains the run-time error with the text, 'Object doesn't support this property of method.' Although that text is clear, choose Debug to find out more.
When you return to the Visual Basic Editor, it is in a special debug mode that uses a yellow highlight to show you the line of code that failed. As expected, the line that includes the ValueX property is highlighted.
You can make changes to VBA code that is running, so change ValueX back to Value and choose the little green play button underneath the Debug menu. The program should run normally again.
Toolbars missing in Word for Mac. Microsoft Word for Mac; In this article. Office 365 ProPlus is being renamed to Microsoft 365 Apps for enterprise. For more information about this change, read this blog post. While using Word for Mac one or more Toolbars are missing and cannot be added. In Word 2008 for Mac, you’re not limited to making word replacements when you use Find and Replace. You can make formatting changes as well, saving you time. For example, if you want to search for a certain word and make it appear in bold and italic text, you can easily do one search to. Mar 15, 2018 I updated to the new Word and now there is no longer an option to 'change picture' even though all of the office help sites say it should be there. 'Change picture' option MISSING in Word 2016. This functionality seems to have been taken off from Office 2016 on Mac.
Microsoft wireless keyboard stops typing on mac free. It is a good idea to learn how to use the debugger more deliberately for longer, more complex programs. At a minimum, learn a how to set break-points to stop execution at a point where you want to take a look at the code, how to add watches to see the values of different variables and properties as the code runs, and how to step through the code line by line. These options are all available in the Debug menu and serious debugger users typically memorize the accompanying keyboard shortcuts.
To open the Developer Reference that is built into Office Help, open the Help reference from any Office application by choosing the question mark in the ribbon or by pressing F1. Then, to the right of the Search button, choose the dropdown arrow to filter the contents. Choose Developer Reference. If you do not see the table of contents in the left panel, choose the little book icon to open it, and then expand the Object Model Reference from there.
Figure 5. Filtering on developer Help applies to all Office applications
Time spent browsing the Object Model reference pays off. After you understand the basics of VBA syntax and the object model for the Office application that you are working with, you advance from guesswork to methodical programming.
Of course the Microsoft Office Developer Center is an excellent portal for articles, tips, and community information.
All programmers get stuck sometimes, even after reading every reference article they can find and losing sleep at night thinking about different ways to solve a problem. Fortunately, the Internet has fostered a community of developers who help each other solve programming problems.
Any search on the Web for 'office developer forum' reveals several discussion groups. You can search on 'office development' or a description of your problem to discover forums, blog posts, and articles as well.
If you have done everything that you can to solve a problem, do not be afraid to post your question to a developers forum. These forums welcome posts from newer programmers and many of the experienced developers are glad to help.
The following are a few points of etiquette to follow when you post to a developer forum:
Before you post, look on the site for an FAQ or for guidelines that members want you to follow. Ensure that you post content that is consistent with those guidelines and in the correct section of the forum.
Include a clear and complete code sample, and consider editing your code to clarify it for others if it is part of a longer section of code.
Describe your problem clearly and concisely, and summarize any steps that you have taken to solve the problem. Take the time to write your post as well as you can, especially if you are flustered or in a hurry. Present the situation in a way that will make sense to readers the first time that they read the problem statement.
Be polite and express your appreciation.
Although this article is short and only scratches the surface of VBA and programming, it is hopefully enough to get you started.
This section briefly discusses a few more key topics.
In the simple examples in this article you manipulated objects that the application had already created. You might want to create your own objects to store values or references to other objects for temporary use in your application. These are called variables.
To use a variable in VBA, must tell VBA which type of object the variable represents by using the Dim statement. You then set its value and use it to set other variables or properties.
The simple programs in this article execute one line at a time, from the top down. The real power in programming comes from the options that you have to determine which lines of code to execute, based on one or more conditions that you specify. You can extend those capabilities even further when you can repeat an operation many times. For example, the following code extends Macro1.
Type or paste the code into the Visual Basic Editor and then run it. Follow the directions in the message box that appears and change the text in cell A1 from Wow! to Yes! and run it again to see the power of looping. This code snippet demonstrates variables, branching and looping. Read it carefully after you see it in action and try to determine what happens as each line executes.
Here are a few scripts to try; each solves a real-world Office problem.
Be aware that there are situations in which you might want to automate email in Outlook; you can use templates as well.
Be aware that you can select a column of cells and run this macro to delete all rows in the selected column that have a blank cell.
Be aware that this code loops through all of the slides and deletes all text boxes that do not have any text. The count variable decrements instead of increments because each time the code deletes an object, it removes that object from the collection, which reduces the count.
Be aware that this code copies the currently open contact in Outlook into the open Word document. This code only works if there is a contact currently open for inspection in Outlook.
Have questions or feedback about Office VBA or this documentation? Please see Office VBA support and feedback for guidance about the ways you can receive support and provide feedback.